Scottish Deerhound 🦌

Scottish Deerhound

Hound Group · Purebred · Scotland's noble deer chaser — gentle, dignified, and deeply loyal to their people

75–110 lbsWeight
28–32 inHeight
8–11 yrsLifespan
ModerateEnergy

🎬 Scottish deerhound Facts

Watch this video for a quick overview of the Scottish deerhound — see the breed in action before diving into the details below.

🐾 Overview

The Scottish Deerhound is a breed of ancient lineage, developed in medieval Scotland to course red deer on the open highland moors. So prized was the Deerhound by Scottish nobles that no one below the rank of Earl was permitted to own one, and a Deerhound could save a condemned man from execution — a reflection of the breed's extraordinary value to the aristocracy. Sir Walter Scott, who owned several Deerhounds, called the breed "the most perfect creature of Heaven," and the breed appears throughout Scottish Highland literature and art.

A very large, rough-coated sight hound weighing 75–110 lbs, the Scottish Deerhound closely resembles a rough-coated Greyhound, sharing the same aerodynamic frame and effortless ground-covering stride. Their coat is harsh and crisp — ideal for Scotland's wet, cold climate — and comes in blue-gray, dark gray, gray-brindle, yellow, sandy-red, or red-fawn. Despite their imposing size, Deerhounds are famously gentle, dignified, and quiet in the home — calm couch companions who transform into breathtaking athletes in the field. They require regular opportunities to gallop in a safely enclosed space.

📸 Photo Gallery

Real Scottish Deerhounds — browse photos showcasing their look, size, and personality.

😊 Temperament & Personality

Scottish Deerhounds are known for being loyal, intelligent, and devoted. They form deep bonds with their families and thrive on consistent human connection. They strike a good balance — lively enough to enjoy playtime and adventures, but calm enough to settle indoors when the day is done.

Scottish Deerhounds can be trained with patience and consistency, though they may occasionally test boundaries. With proper socialization they can do well with children, though supervision is always wise.

  • Moderately active — enjoys exercise and playtime but appreciates downtime at home
  • Affectionate and people-oriented — thrives on closeness with their family
  • Generally good with kids when properly socialized from puppyhood
  • Capable learner who benefits from short, varied training sessions
  • Breed-typical personality is reliable and predictable — makes planning your lifestyle together easier
  • Genuinely enjoys relaxing — equally happy on a couch as on a trail with the right owner

🏃 Exercise & Activity Needs

Scottish Deerhounds need regular daily exercise to maintain a healthy weight and an even temperament. They are versatile companions who enjoy active outings but are equally content to relax at home after their needs are met.

  • Daily exercise: 45 – 60 minutes of moderate activity
  • Regular daily exercise suited to their size and energy level — consistency matters more than intensity
  • Daily walks, play sessions, and occasional trips to a dog park are ideal
  • Mental enrichment (puzzle toys, training) complements physical exercise
  • Adjust intensity based on age — puppies and seniors need gentler, shorter sessions
  • Indoor play can substitute on days with extreme weather

✂️ Grooming & Coat Care

Scottish Deerhounds have a short, low-maintenance coat that requires minimal grooming compared to longer-haired breeds. A consistent basic routine keeps them clean, comfortable, and healthy.

  • Brush once a week with a soft bristle brush or rubber grooming mitt
  • Bathe every 6–8 weeks, or when dirty — overbathing strips natural coat oils
  • Clean ears weekly and check for redness or odor that may indicate infection
  • Trim nails every 3–4 weeks — they often don't wear down naturally indoors
  • Wipe down with a damp cloth between baths to keep the coat gleaming
  • Regular brushing, nail trimming every 3–4 weeks, weekly ear checks, and periodic baths keep most breeds comfortable and healthy.

🎓 Training

Scottish Deerhounds are moderately trainable and respond well to patient, consistent positive reinforcement. They benefit from clear expectations and a calm, confident trainer who establishes routines early.

Keep sessions short — 10 to 15 minutes — and always end on a success. Enrolling in a puppy or adult obedience class provides structured learning and valuable socialization.

  • Begin training and socialization as early as possible — the puppy window is critical
  • Use high-value rewards (real meat, cheese) to compete with distractions
  • Be consistent — the same rules must apply every session and every family member must agree
  • Consistent positive reinforcement with short, rewarding sessions works well. Begin socialization early and enroll in puppy classes if possible.
  • Crate training establishes boundaries, aids house training, and gives your dog a safe personal space
  • Short, positive sessions daily beat long, infrequent sessions every time

🏥 Health & Common Issues

Scottish Deerhounds are generally healthy for their size, though regular screening helps catch issues early. Responsible breeders screen breeding stock for the most common conditions, significantly reducing risk in puppies from health-tested parents.

Hip dysplasia Dental disease Eye conditions Obesity if under-exercised Dental disease Obesity (if under-exercised)
Average Lifespan
10–14 years
Size Category
Medium — see breed standards
Vet Visits
Annual wellness exams + vaccinations
Pet Insurance
Strongly recommended for all breeds

🏠 Is a Scottish Deerhound Right for You?

A Scottish Deerhound fits well with families or individuals who can provide moderate daily exercise and consistent companionship. They adapt reasonably well to various living situations as long as their exercise and social needs are met. Not ideal for owners away from home for long hours without a pet care solution in place.

👶With Kids★★★☆☆
🐕With Dogs★★★☆☆
🐈With Cats★★★☆☆
🏠Apartment★★☆☆☆
🔰First-Time Owner★★☆☆☆
🌡️Hot Climates★★★☆☆

Scottish Deerhound Diet & Nutrition Guide

🐶 Puppy (0–12 months)

Approach: 3–4 meals daily of giant-breed puppy formula (low-calcium)

Calories: 3–4 cups per day total

🐕 Adult (1–7 years)

Approach: 2 meals daily of high-quality lean protein

Calories: 3–4 cups per day

🦮 Senior (7+ years)

Approach: 2 meals daily of senior large-breed formula

Calories: 2½–3 cups per day

Key Nutritional Priorities

  • Lean protein for maintaining giant sighthound physique
  • Low fat for lean body condition
  • Omega-3s for wiry coat
  • Calcium carefully managed during growth

Cost of Owning a Scottish Deerhound

🐾

Puppy Price

$1,500–$2,500

🍖

Food / Month

$80–$120/month

🏥

Vet / Year

$500–$900/year

✂️

Grooming / Year

$200–$400/year

🧸

Supplies / Year

$200–$400/year

Higher food costs for giant breed; cardiac and cancer screening add to vet expenses; shorter lifespan is a factor.

Popular Scottish Deerhound Mixes

Scottish Deerhound/Irish Wolfhound mix

Enormous, gentle, and deeply noble giant companion

Scottish Deerhound/Greyhound mix

Sleek yet shaggy sighthound of great speed

Scottish Deerhound/Borzoi mix

Aristocratic, flowing-coated giant of rare elegance

Fun Facts About the Scottish Deerhound

  • Mary Queen of Scots kept Scottish Deerhounds at her court
  • A Deerhound could course a red deer across miles of Highland terrain
  • They are among the tallest dog breeds in the world
  • Their rough coat provides protection against the harsh Highland climate