Herding Group · Purebred · Hungary's dreadlocked acrobat — the sheepdog that runs on top of the flock
Watch this video for a quick overview of the Puli — see the breed in action before diving into the details below.
The Puli (plural: Pulik) is one of Hungary's most ancient and iconic breeds, with a herding history stretching back over 1,000 years to the Magyar tribes that settled the Carpathian Basin. What makes the Puli instantly unmistakable is its extraordinary corded coat — long, naturally forming cords of fur that resemble dreadlocks or the strands of a mop — that covers the dog from head to tail. Despite looking like something you'd clean a floor with, the Puli is an agile, athletic, and remarkably quick herding dog.
Pulik were so valued by Hungarian shepherds that a good herding Puli was said to be worth the price of an entire flock. They are known for an unusual herding technique — rather than circling the flock from the outside, they run directly on top of the sheep's backs to direct the flock. Off the field, the Puli is an energetic, loyal, somewhat stubborn companion with a clownish sense of humor. They are devoted to their family and wary of strangers, but full of personality for those they trust.
Real Pulis — browse photos showcasing their look, size, and personality.
Pulis are known for being loyal with strong instincts. They form deep bonds with their families and thrive on consistent human connection. As a high-energy breed, they are best matched with active owners who enjoy outdoor activities and can commit to regular exercise.
Training is generally a pleasure with Pulis — they are responsive, motivated, and pick up commands quickly. With proper socialization they can do well with children, though supervision is always wise.
Pulis are high-energy dogs that need significant daily exercise to stay physically and mentally healthy. Without adequate activity they can become restless, vocal, or destructive. They are happiest with owners who genuinely enjoy an active lifestyle.
Pulis have a dense double coat built for protection against the elements. They shed year-round with two major blow-out seasons in spring and fall. Regular brushing dramatically reduces the amount of hair around your home and keeps the coat healthy.
Pulis are moderately trainable and respond well to patient, consistent positive reinforcement. They benefit from clear expectations and a calm, confident trainer who establishes routines early.
Keep sessions short — 10 to 15 minutes — and always end on a success. Enrolling in a puppy or adult obedience class provides structured learning and valuable socialization.
Pulis are generally healthy for their size, though regular screening helps catch issues early. Responsible breeders screen breeding stock for the most common conditions, significantly reducing risk in puppies from health-tested parents.
A Puli is ideal for active families or individuals who genuinely enjoy outdoor activities and can commit to daily vigorous exercise. Their trainability makes them approachable for first-time owners who are prepared for an engaged lifestyle. Not the right fit for sedentary households or those with very limited time for exercise.
Pulis need consistent, well-portioned meals matched to their life stage. Overfeeding is one of the biggest health risks for any dog — use these guidelines and adjust based on your dog's activity level and body condition.
These are general guidelines for a medium-breed dog. Always check the feeding instructions on your specific food brand, and adjust based on activity level and body condition score.
Look for dog foods where the first ingredient is a named protein — chicken, beef, salmon, or lamb. Medium or large-breed formulas are calibrated for their metabolism and nutritional needs.
These common human foods can be toxic — even life-threatening — for dogs. Keep them safely out of reach at all times.
Always bring your Puli's regular food when boarding. Switching food suddenly can cause digestive upset. Provide the facility your exact feeding schedule and portion sizes.
The upfront cost of a Puli is just the beginning. Here's a realistic breakdown of what to expect — both to acquire one and to own one for their lifetime.
Beyond the purchase price, owning a Puli costs between $120–$250 per month on average. Here's where the money goes:
Over a 10–13 year lifespan, a Puli typically costs between $12,000–$22,000 total — depending on health, lifestyle, and the services you use.
Pet insurance is worth considering for any breed. Buying before your dog turns 1 gives the best rates and fewest pre-existing condition exclusions. Compare 2–3 providers before committing.
Because Pulis have such wonderful traits, they're a popular choice for intentional mixed breeding. Here are the most common — and most loved — Puli crosses.
Puli × Poodle. Curly-coated, highly intelligent, energetic herding companion.
Puli × Border Collie. Exceptional intelligence, corded or wavy coat, tireless herder.
Puli × Australian Shepherd. Agile, smart, strikingly coated working dog.
Puli × Labrador. More trainable, friendlier expression of the corded herding type.
Pulis are full of surprises. Here are some of the most fascinating, funny, and heartwarming facts about this breed.