Bluetick Coonhound 🐕

Bluetick Coonhound

Hound Group · Purebred · America's cold-nosed night hunter — relentless on the trail, devoted at home

45–80 lbsWeight
21–27 inHeight
11–12 yrsLifespan
HighEnergy

🎬 Bluetick Coonhound Facts

Watch this video for a quick overview of the Bluetick Coonhound — see the breed in action before diving into the details below.

🐾 Overview

The Bluetick Coonhound is the quintessential American night-hunting hound — developed in the American South from French hounds (Grand Bleu de Gascogne) crossed with English Foxhounds, American Foxhounds, and other hound breeds. Their name comes from their distinctive coat: a dense, glossy pattern of dark blue-black ticking on a white background that gives the impression of a blue-grey hue, set off by tan markings on the face and legs.

Blueticks are famous for their "cold nose" — the ability to follow extremely old, faint scent trails that other hounds would lose. Where a hot-nosed hound only follows fresh scent, the Bluetick will work a cold trail patiently for hours, solving a puzzle of scent that might be a day or more old. At night, their deep, melodious baying — the "chop" — carries through the woods to signal the hunter. At home, they are affectionate, loyal, and often surprisingly clownish companions.

📸 Photo Gallery

Real Bluetick Coonhounds — browse photos showcasing their look, size, and personality.

😊 Temperament & Personality

Bluetick Coonhounds are known for being gentle at home but single-minded on the trail. They form deep bonds with their families and thrive on consistent human connection. As a high-energy breed, they are best matched with active owners who enjoy outdoor activities and can commit to regular exercise.

Bluetick Coonhounds can be trained with patience and consistency, though they may occasionally test boundaries. They are typically gentle and patient with children, making them a reliable family companion.

  • Energetic and playful — needs daily outlets and consistent exercise to stay balanced
  • Affectionate and people-oriented — thrives on closeness with their family
  • Patient and gentle with children — a dependable family companion
  • Capable learner who benefits from short, varied training sessions
  • Breed-typical personality is reliable and predictable — makes planning your lifestyle together easier
  • Mental stimulation is as important as physical exercise — puzzle toys and training prevent boredom

🏃 Exercise & Activity Needs

Bluetick Coonhounds are high-energy dogs that need significant daily exercise to stay physically and mentally healthy. Without adequate activity they can become restless, vocal, or destructive. They are happiest with owners who genuinely enjoy an active lifestyle.

  • Daily exercise: 1.5 – 2+ hours of vigorous activity — split into morning and evening sessions
  • Daily off-leash running in a securely fenced area for sighthounds; long scent walks for scenthounds — never trust off-leash without a fence
  • Off-leash time in a securely fenced yard or dog park is highly beneficial
  • Mental enrichment (puzzle feeders, scent games, obedience training) is as important as physical activity
  • Without adequate exercise they may develop destructive habits from boredom
  • Puppies: limit impact exercise to 5 minutes per month of age to protect developing joints

✂️ Grooming & Coat Care

Bluetick Coonhounds have a dense double coat built for protection against the elements. They shed year-round with two major blow-out seasons in spring and fall. Regular brushing dramatically reduces the amount of hair around your home and keeps the coat healthy.

  • Brush 2–3 times per week; daily during heavy shedding seasons
  • Use a slicker brush followed by an undercoat rake to reach the dense undercoat
  • Bathe every 6–8 weeks — avoid overbathing as it strips the natural protective oils
  • Never shave a double coat — it disrupts insulation and the coat may grow back unevenly
  • Clean ears weekly and check for signs of infection
  • Trim nails every 3–4 weeks — they rarely wear down naturally indoors

🎓 Training

Bluetick Coonhounds are moderately trainable and respond well to patient, consistent positive reinforcement. They benefit from clear expectations and a calm, confident trainer who establishes routines early.

Keep sessions short — 10 to 15 minutes — and always end on a success. Enrolling in a puppy or adult obedience class provides structured learning and valuable socialization.

  • Begin training and socialization as early as possible — the puppy window is critical
  • Use high-value rewards (real meat, cheese) to compete with distractions
  • Be consistent — the same rules must apply every session and every family member must agree
  • Hounds can be selectively deaf when a scent or sight captures their attention. Keep training sessions short and engaging, and always train in a secure area.
  • Crate training establishes boundaries, aids house training, and gives your dog a safe personal space
  • A well-exercised dog is a focused dog — always exercise before training sessions for best results

🏥 Health & Common Issues

Bluetick Coonhounds are generally robust dogs but like all breeds they carry some genetic predispositions. Responsible breeders screen breeding stock for the most common conditions, significantly reducing risk in puppies from health-tested parents.

Bloat (GDV) in deep-chested breeds Hip dysplasia Eye conditions Ear infections (floppy-eared breeds) Dental disease Obesity (if under-exercised)
Average Lifespan
11–12 yrs
Size Category
Large — 45–80 lbs
Vet Visits
Annual wellness exams + vaccinations
Pet Insurance
Strongly recommended for all breeds

🏠 Is a Bluetick Coonhound Right for You?

A Bluetick Coonhound is ideal for active families or individuals who genuinely enjoy outdoor activities and can commit to daily vigorous exercise. Their trainability makes them approachable for first-time owners who are prepared for an engaged lifestyle. Not the right fit for sedentary households or those with very limited time for exercise.

👶With Kids★★★★☆
🐕With Dogs★★★★★
🐈With Cats★★★☆☆
🏠Apartment★☆☆☆☆
🔰First-Time Owner★★☆☆☆
🌡️Hot Climates★★☆☆☆

🍽️ How Much to Feed a Bluetick Coonhound

Bluetick Coonhounds need consistent, well-portioned meals matched to their life stage. Overfeeding is one of the biggest health risks for any dog — use these guidelines and adjust based on your dog's activity level and body condition.

Puppy (8–12 weeks)
3–4 small meals per day
Puppy (3–6 months)
3 meals per day
Adult (1+ year)
2 meals per day
Senior (7+ years)
2 smaller meals per day

📏 Daily Portion Guide by Weight

These are general guidelines for a large-breed dog. Always check the feeding instructions on your specific food brand, and adjust based on activity level and body condition score.

60 lbs (inactive)
2½ cups/day
70 lbs (average)
3 cups/day
80 lbs (active)
3½ cups/day
90 lbs (very active)
4 cups/day

✅ Best Foods for Bluetick Coonhounds

Look for dog foods where the first ingredient is a named protein — chicken, beef, salmon, or lamb. Large-breed formulas are calibrated for their metabolism and nutritional needs.

  • High-protein, large-breed formula supports their muscular, working-dog frame
  • Feed two smaller meals rather than one large meal to reduce bloat risk
  • Avoid exercise for 1 hour before and after meals — critical for deep-chested breeds
  • Omega-3 fatty acids maintain their short, dense, ticked coat

🚫 Foods That Are Dangerous for Bluetick Coonhounds

These common human foods can be toxic — even life-threatening — for dogs. Keep them safely out of reach at all times.

Chocolate Grapes & Raisins Onions & Garlic Xylitol (artificial sweetener) Macadamia Nuts Alcohol Avocado Raw yeast dough

🦴 Healthy Treats for Bluetick Coonhounds

  • Carrots — low calorie, great for dental health
  • Blueberries — antioxidants and a sweet reward
  • Plain cooked chicken or turkey (no seasoning)
  • Apple slices (remove seeds and core)
  • Plain rice cakes — low-calorie training reward
  • Commercial treats sized appropriately for a large breed

💡 Tip: Boarding your Bluetick Coonhound?

Always bring your Bluetick Coonhound's regular food when boarding. Switching food suddenly can cause digestive upset. Provide the facility your exact feeding schedule and portion sizes.

💰 How Much Does a Bluetick Coonhound Cost?

The upfront cost of a Bluetick Coonhound is just the beginning. Here's a realistic breakdown of what to expect — both to acquire one and to own one for their lifetime.

Reputable Breeder
$800–$2,500
Show / Champion Lines
$2,000–$6,000+
Rescue / Adoption
$50–$500
Backyard Breeder ⚠️
$300–$800 (risky)

📅 Monthly Cost of Owning a Bluetick Coonhound

Beyond the purchase price, owning a Bluetick Coonhound costs between $150–$300 per month on average. Here's where the money goes:

Food (quality kibble)
$55–$90/month
Vet visits (annual)
$400 – $800/year
Pet insurance
$30 – $70/month
Grooming
$30 – $80/month
Toys & supplies
$15 – $35/month
Training classes
$100 – $300 (one-time)

📊 Lifetime Cost Estimate

Over a 8–12 year lifespan, a Bluetick Coonhound typically costs between $15,000–$28,000 total — depending on health, lifestyle, and the services you use.

  • First year is the most expensive: purchase cost + vaccinations + spay/neuter + starter supplies
  • Budget extra for unexpected vet bills — accidents and emergencies can happen to any breed
  • Pet insurance pays for itself if your dog ever needs surgery or serious treatment
  • Boarding costs: plan for $50–$100/night at quality facilities when you travel

💡 Money-saving tip

Pet insurance is worth considering for any breed. Buying before your dog turns 1 gives the best rates and fewest pre-existing condition exclusions. Compare 2–3 providers before committing.

💡 How to Save Money as a Bluetick Coonhound Owner

  • Get pet insurance before your dog turns 1 — premiums are lower and pre-existing conditions won't be excluded
  • Buy food in larger bags when possible — significantly cheaper per pound
  • Learn basic grooming at home — brushing, ear cleaning, and nail trimming save groomer fees
  • Ask your vet about wellness plans — many clinics offer annual packages that bundle routine care
  • Use a rewards credit card for larger vet bills
  • Adopt instead of buying — rescue Bluetick Coonhounds are just as loving and cost a fraction of the price

🧬 Popular Bluetick Coonhound Mix Breeds

Because Bluetick Coonhounds have such wonderful traits, they're a popular choice for intentional mixed breeding. Here are the most common — and most loved — Bluetick Coonhound crosses.

🐕 Bluetick Beagle Mix

Bluetick × Beagle. Compact, nose-first, vocal scent hound with a friendly personality.

Size
25–50 lbs
Energy
Moderate–High
Shedding
Moderate
Price
$300–$1,200

🐾 Bluetick Lab Mix

Bluetick × Labrador. More trainable, loyal, family-friendly hunting companion.

Size
50–90 lbs
Energy
Moderate–High
Shedding
Moderate
Price
$300–$1,200

🐾 Bluetick Pit Bull Mix

Bluetick × American Pit Bull Terrier. Athletic, loyal, strong with an excellent nose.

Size
20–45 lbs
Energy
Moderate–High
Shedding
Moderate
Price
$300–$1,200

🐾 Bluetick Redbone Mix

Bluetick × Redbone Coonhound. Two great hounds — superb trailing ability with warm coloring.

Size
20–45 lbs
Energy
Moderate–High
Shedding
Moderate
Price
$300–$1,200

🎉 Amazing Facts About Bluetick Coonhounds

Bluetick Coonhounds are full of surprises. Here are some of the most fascinating, funny, and heartwarming facts about this breed.

  • 🔵 The "bluetick" in the name refers to their coat pattern — not blue in the paint sense, but a dense, dark-ticked pattern on white that creates a striking blue-grey visual effect from a distance. Each dog's ticking pattern is unique, like a fingerprint.
  • 🌙 Bluetick Coonhounds are traditionally night hunters — raccoon hunting happens after dark, when raccoons are active. A skilled Bluetick will pick up a cold trail in complete darkness and work it methodically until the quarry is treed, signaling with that iconic deep bay.
  • ❄️ "Cold nose" is one of the most prized traits in coonhound culture — it refers to the ability to follow old, faded scent trails that most dogs would lose. The Bluetick's cold nose means it can take a day-old trail and work it without rushing, solving the scent puzzle piece by piece.
  • 🎓 "Old Blue" — the legendary coonhound in Fred Gipson's 1956 story and the folk song "Old Blue" — is widely believed to be a Bluetick. The breed has appeared in country music, Southern literature, and regional folklore as the definitive American hound dog.
  • 🏈 The Bluetick Coonhound is the official mascot of the University of Tennessee Volunteers — their mascot "Smokey" is a Bluetick, and the breed has been woven into Tennessee football culture since 1953, making them perhaps the most recognizable collegiate mascot in the South.

📋 Bluetick Coonhound At a Glance

AKC Rank
#94 most popular
Group
FCI Group 6 : Hounds
Origin
United States (American South)
Size
Medium–Large

❤️ Why People Love the Bluetick Coonhound

  • Loyal and devoted companions who form deep bonds with their families
  • Adaptable to a wide variety of living situations with the right exercise and care
  • Unique history and personality that sets them apart from other breeds
  • Consistently ranked among the most rewarding breeds to live with